6.3 Why is cryptography secure?
Wasabi Wallet
Prime distribution is fundamentally random (tied to the unsolved Riemann hypothesis), making factorization exponentially harder as numbers scale. RSA and public key cryptography exploit this asymmetry: multiplying large numbers is easy, but breaking them into prime factors remains computationally infeasible. One-time pads are theoretically unbreakable but require shared key material; public key me

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